The Forbidden City and Temple of Heaven

After a month in Yangshuo, we headed to Beijing for a few days of vacation. I will admit that I was going to skip visiting Beijing and The Great Wall. However, my family informed me that we were going. And I was pleasantly surprised to discover that Beijing felt less chaotic and had more parks and trees than I had imagined.

Our first stop was the Forbidden City (15th century, Ming Dynasty).

The emperor was carried in a sedan-chair over the marble ramp above. The 123 ton stone was pulled over 70 km on an ice road constructed during winter.

Above is Tiananmen Square. Our guide, who was too young to remember 1989, said that he knew of the protests but that they never speak of it. So we watched videos to fill the kids in on the details that he didn’t cover (all of them).

When Matthew sent the above photo my way, he remarked that he was sad it was our last photo with a random Asian tourist. Now that we are in Romania, no one wants our picture.

The Temple of Heaven (1420) was visited by Emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties to pray for a good harvest.

Just like every other park we visited in China, the one surrounding the Temple of Heaven was full of elderly playing games, exercising, dancing and singing. From what we witnessed, China is the best country to be elderly, at least if you live near a park.

Above is a short clip of a group singing in the park surrounding the Temple of Heaven.

 

Around Yangshuo and Li River Cruise

Above is Xianggong mountain on a day with fair visibility. It rained in Yangshuo quite a lot, and some days the karst were hidden in haze.  Luckily, we stayed there for over a month so we could watch the weather and choose when to take side trips.

We chose a good day for our cruise on the Li River. It is one of those places that is hard to capture in photos as the karst surround you as you flow past.

Ethan’s idea, of course. Logan was very kind to play along.

In Yangshuo old town.

Ethan is making the love sign the “correct” way, according to the advice we received from young Vietnamese and Chinese.

The photo above is from a hike near our condo.

The supermarket where we shopped was a mile from our condo. As a bonus, it had a show for Chinese tourist in the mornings, so we saw bits of it a dozen times or so.

The two photos above show the views from our condo. It was rarely this blue, but it was a great view.

Longji Rice Terraces, China

From Yangshuo, we took a two-day trip to see the Longji rice terraces. They were beginning to fill up with water from Spring rains.

The first day we headed to Jinkeng terraces and walked through a local village (house below).

We then took the cable car up to a viewpoint, ate an interesting lunch, and took off on a hike to our hotel. I will post pictures of the meal when I post photos of Chinese food.

Our walk meandered through villages and forest.

Our hotel is pictured above in the center. For some reason, it gave me an uneasy feeling from a distance. And, although we had a great stay, it was oddly deserted and felt ripe for murder (as I imagine would be in The Shining… which I have never seen). It was rather empty, perhaps because the only way to reach it is to hike. It didn’t help that lock to the room didn’t function.

The next morning we hiked down the terraces, this time, in the rain.

There is tons of construction in each village due to increasing tourism. The wheelbarrow above zoomed up and down to one of them, avoiding the steep climb.

We then drove to Ping’an to hike up to the rice terraces there. Unfortunately, the clouds had rolled in, and you can’t see the lush mountains in the photos that we glimpsed when the clouds would part.

Tea Plantation near Yangshuo, China

Our first week in Yangshuo the kids and I took a brief language class at Omeida Chinese Academy. I finished it with a lot of notes and the feeling that I still could not pronounce anything correctly. Although, Ethan did remember how to say, “stop, stop, stop” one day when the taxi passed our destination. So, it was worth it.

The next weekend we tagged along with the real students from the school to visit a tea plantation.

We were all given hats, and baskets to collect our tea.

It was a pleasant place to relax while picking a few tea leaves.

Where’s Waldo? Or Ethan in this case. They oddly look a lot alike these days.

Matthew managed to skip the hat and basket.

When we finished picking the leaves, we learned how to dry them before ending the day with a tea tasting.

Xingping, China

I didn’t get around to posting much while in China, so I have a bit of catching up to do.

Xingping is an ancient town north of Yangshuo, and it is nice. But as with everything near Yangshuo, the real draw is the views.

We planned on taking a public bus to Xingping. When we arrived at a bus stop that we thought possibly could have a bus heading there, we stared blankly at signs we could not decipher. Some locals offered to help us figure out the route, which was lucky because we did not encounter many English speakers in Yangshuo. They spoke to a few others at the bus stop and one of those waiting offered to drive us there, which seemed odd because it appeared he was waiting for a bus. I knew the bus prices and his price would get us there for about the same, so he fetched his car and drove us. Then we gave a speech to the children about how they should not hop in random vehicles with people when they are traveling alone.


The streets of Xingping. In the background is the peak we climbed to see the karsts.

We were told there are more than 20,000 karsts in Yangshuo County, which is believable.

While traveling in Asia, we were impressed by the dedication to selfies and posing that we lack. We liked this photo, but as a parent, I kept worrying one of the teenagers (or what they appeared to be to me) was going to topple off.

Perhaps the fact that I had already read the numerous warnings on our ascent increased my anxiety.

Our first few days in Yangshuo it sounded like explosions were everywhere in the hills and we didn’t know why. We later discovered it was during Qingming Festival. Locals told us that families visit ancestors graves and make offerings. They also shoot off lots of firecrackers. These are some of the tombs we passed on this climb. We saw many more on our walks around Yangshuo.

The area is also famous for having the view on the 20 Yuan note. You have to take this picture. It is almost a requirement.

Arrived in Transylvania, Romania

We arrived in Brașov, Romania a week ago. It is located in the region of Transylvania, which sounds cooler. In route to Romania, we had a week of vacation split between Beijing and Kiev (blogs on China and Kiev still to come).

After 6 months in Asia, it felt a bit odd walking around Europe. Every car stops at the crosswalks, which somehow confuses us and makes us crash into each other as we attempt to cross the street.

Our first day in town, as we passed the 5th bakery and 3rd ice cream shop within a few blocks, Ethan and Logan were bouncing up and down and screaming that they loved Europe. However, when I pointed out that we won’t get to eat Asian food daily, their faces changed to sadness.

We love free walking tours and take them every chance we get. Below is our free walking tour group in Brașov.

Our tour guide led us to the major sites in Brașov while attempting to entertain us. Below is The Black Church (15th century).

Below is a statue of Honterus (1498 – 1549). According to our guide, he published the first map of Transylvania, founded the local elementary, middle and high schools, brought the first printing press to the area, authored books, and founded the first library in town.  He also became a priest, changing The Black Church and those surrounding to Lutheranism. He died at age 51, making me feel like a bit of an underachiever.

Below is “Rope Street,” built in the 15th century for firefighting brigades after a fire had destroyed much of town. I guess there are not that many sites to see in Brasov, because this makes all the tour itineraries. It is the 3rd narrowest street in Europe, and, well, quite narrow.

St. Nicholas church, a Romanian Orthodox church built around 1500 AD, has remains from frescos on the exterior walls.

Below is our house in Brașov. There is a sweet dog living next door that puts his head to our window and tries to open it when we eat. Yes, you read that correctly. I did just say something nice about a dog. I might even buy him a doggie biscuit and open the window… but I haven’t gone quite that mad just yet.

And the nearby park.

Street scenes from Hanoi

I was excited about our trip to Hanoi, and I wanted to love it. I am not sure why I didn’t, well, actually, it was probably the sky. I like blue skies. I need blue skies. I can only take one or two grey days in a row. Hanoi was three weeks of haze. Perhaps it was the Spring weather as we were told…  or not.

You can see what I mean in the photo below taken at West Lake near our condo.

But I did love watching the happenings as we wandered our neighborhood and the central city.

You could get a haircut in many alleys and main streets.

Houses on West Lake near our condo.

Streets are closed near Hoàn Kiếm Lake on the weekends.

Bikes carry goods of all shapes and sizes.

A small side street in the city center.

Small outdoor eateries are everywhere.

The photo above took place a few hours into our wait in line to see Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum. The group of Chinese tourist in front of us was incredibly nice despite the fact that we could only communicate with hand signals. We never made it to the Mausoleum. We never even made it near the entrance to the complex.

Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum (view from outside the barriers to the complex)

Trấn Quốc Pagoda

The above photo is a leftover from Hội An prior to our Hanoi stay. Our Airbnb manager, Ang, invited us to her daughter’s school’s celebration of Tết, where Matthew learned to make Bánh chưng.

The best part of that story is that Logan did not want to make the Bánh chưng because she hates being the center of attention. However, as she stood off to the side, she was nabbed by someone for an interview about her experience that day at the school.

Walking Tours in Hanoi

We did two free walking tours in Hanoi. In Vietnam, University students who want to improve their English guide private, free tours. I loved these tours because the students were eager to talk about the sites visited, as well as every aspect of their lives, country, and history.

We asked almost every English speaking Vietnamese person that we met their opinion of Americans (and as an aside, it seemed that in all of Asia we had to say we were from “America” because the phrase “The United States” did not register). They all insisted that they held no ill will toward Americans, but blame the government in charge at the time of the war.

We visited The Temple of Literature on our first tour. It was built in 1070 as a university dedicated to Confucius, scholars and sages.

The structure above is on the 100,000 Dong currency in Vietnam.

The temple was also full of adorable kids.

Hoàn Kiếm Lake (below) is in the center of Hanoi. The students told us a long story about the lake that included an Emperor, a golden turtle, and a sword.

Below you can see the two students leading our tour. One explained how her father recalled climbing into shelters under the sidewalk when he was a child during bombings.

Our second tour brought us to the military history museum. It exhibited centuries of military conflicts in Vietnam. The very short story is that Vietnam was continually attacked, but each time fought off their enemies with cleverness, cunning, and patience. Reviewing their history, you would not think this is a country you want to fight.

Oddly, this museum was also full of adorable children.

Our guide led us to the next stop via the railroad track (that is still in use).

Our last stop was Hỏa Lò Prison, also known as the Hanoi Hilton. Much of the information presented focused on Vietnamese political prisoners that were tortured by the French.

The last room had photos of American prisoners.  It clearly was not a realistic portrayal of their experience in the prison. Basically, the photos made it look like they were at summer camp.

We also love Vietnamese food!

The food was slightly more expensive in Vietnam than Thailand, perhaps $8 to $10 for all of us to eat dinner instead of the $7 we had become accustomed to in Thailand. So we balanced eating Bánh mìs for lunch with eating at restaurants in the evening. More than anything, I miss Mr. Sơn Restaurant (see prior Vietnamese cooking post). I loved everything they cooked and would have eaten there daily, except for the fact that Matthew likes “variety.”

Below are some of the dishes we enjoyed.

Ninh Bình, Vietnam

A fellow tourist described Ninh Bình as Hạ Long Bay on land, which is a fairly accurate description. 

We hiked up the peaks of Mua Caves.

And took a boat ride in Van Long Nature Reserve.

Matthew and Logan are sporting their newly learned ‘love’ signs. A young Vietnamese woman explained to us that the one where you hold your hands together in a heart shape is so out of style.

Logan and I relax at our hotel.

We got to sleep in a bamboo house. It was missing the bamboo floor, but it did have a bamboo door. Lainey… you are likely the only person who may read this that has a clue of what I am talking about.

Matthew eats the local dish wherever we go. This time it was goat. There were many goat carcasses hanging on stands alongside the road… looks better on the dish.

Cúc Phương National Park, Vietnam

Cúc Phương National Park is a few hours south of Hanoi. Since we like trees more than cities, we hired a driver to visit. Most people must prefer cities because there were only a handful of people in the entire park.

Above, we are in front of the ‘thousand year old tree.’ I was excited to see it, less so when I discovered what is not obvious from the photo; it is pretty much dead.

Below is an old observation tower. The kids and I climbed only part way before deciding that collapse was imminent. Brave (or stupid) Matthew went all the way up. He couldn’t take many pictures as there was little room to stand on anything that was not in the last stages of decay.

Above is the view for which Matthew risked his life.

Above, we are on our way up to The Cave of Prehistoric Man. It was excavated in 1966, revealing human graves, stone axes, pointed bone spears, oyster shell knives, and tools for grinding dating back 7,500 years

We have been to a lot of caves this year. This one ranks near the top of my list for unguided caves because of its size and the scary ladder (that felt a lot steeper than it appears in the picture).

The picture below is from an opening in the ‘upper floor’ of the cave. I wanted to exit it to avoid going go back down the ladder, but it was a plunge down to the forest floor.

Feeling Like Super Stars

When we arrived in Thailand, we noticed strangers taking pictures of us. It is almost always the kids that attract attention, although I have had my photo snapped while running and working out in a gym. Sometimes it is locals taking the pictures, other times tourists. Some will try to hide the fact that they are photographing us, others will ask us to join in with them. Ethan once had three Japanese tourists stand feet from his face and snap about a dozen photos. Logan had a woman take pictures of her throughout a meal in Hoi An. We have had more videos taken of us walking down streets than I can recall. The photos happened so often that Matthew eventually started to capture a few of his own.

Most of the group of Vietnamese students above was too embarrassed to ask for our photo, but once the girl in red did, they all jumped in.

We were taking a picture of Logan and Ethan near Luang Prabang, Laos when the group above saw them. They literally sprinted back to join them and take pics of their own.

Above was a group of Chinese tourist in Vietnam. They were in front of us in line waiting for entrance to Ho Chi Minh Mausoleum (long story, we never saw it). They took a series of photos with them and us in many combinations. After reviewing the first set of photos, they perfected their poses in a new series, this time with a focus on Logan as the star.

On our trip to Ninh Binh, Vietnam, we couldn’t walk 10 feet without a request. The group below asked to have Logan in a photo. Then they saw Ethan, and all chanted, “the boy, the boy!” So we called him back to join in.

I cannot imagine how many photos our kids would have endured if we had traveled when they were still little and had blond curls.

Matthew took the photo below in Thailand. We know not to take pictures of monks without asking, but in Matthew’s defense, this monk snapped a picture of Matthew too. And on our day back in Chiang Mai when we went to the ‘monk chat,’ the young monks were whipping out their phones left and right to take pictures of Ethan and Logan.

Matthew asked to take the photo below after reading the man’s hat. It is unclear if he knew what the hat said.

Crossing Streets

Every time we land in a new country we have to learn a few things quickly.

  • Can we flush the toilet paper?
  • Can we drink the water / how do we get drinking water?
  • What can we eat? (Our diet changes completely every country. If you ever wanted to try an elimination diet, this is the way to do it.)
  • Where do you buy toiletries… does anyone in the country use conditioner?!?

And then we have to learn how to cross the streets. This involves observation. In some countries, like Germany and Slovenia, everyone follows the rules. You cross at crosswalks and you wait for the light to turn green, even if you don’t need to. In Thailand, it was more of a ‘sprint when there is a break’ or ‘wait until the traffic backs up and you can weave through the cars.’

The advice given to us prior to arriving in Vietnam was to “walk slowly across streets at a steady pace without stopping suddenly while letting the motorcycles/scooters avoid you.” And true enough, Vietnam was the first country where we had to slow down to cross streets.

The videos below are of a small side street. We crossed many larger roads with multiple lanes full of scooters, however, I didn’t take videos because I didn’t want to be the idiot on You-Tube that filmed their family getting splattered (or smushed as Logan prefers).

A few countries back I completely stopped making sure the kids got across the street. Ethan gets mad if I get a block ahead and don’t notice he got trapped crossing, but it became apparent that if anyone were going to get smacked by a car, it would probably be me. Sometimes Logan gently holds my arm as we cross a street. I like to pretend she is looking for comfort while crossing a particularly busy road, but I am fairly she is trying to guide her less coordinated mother across the street.

Kuang Si Falls, Luang Prabang

While in Luang Prabang, we took a boat up the Mekong River to Kuang Si Falls, a series of cascading falls. The photos speak for themselves.

 

The boat trip also included a stop to a the village of Xieng Men on the opposite side of the Mekong.

The kids (one just slipped in the left side of the gate) in the photo below were our guides to a Wat Tham Sackkal. This cave was small, but we were the only ones in it and had no idea what to expect, so the passages were a bit creepy.

 

Luang Prabang, Laos

We spent a few days in Luang Prabang in transit from Thailand to Vietnam. The city felt small and slow paced. I had originally considered spending a month there, but it was not an option once I researched internet speeds.

We hiked up Phousi hill to That Chomsi pagoda.

This is how we look waiting for Matthew to take photos.

After eating noodles, Ethan ordered a Bánh Mì from a stand nearby the one above. The server dropped an omelette the size of a pizza in the gutter on the side of the street. The gutter was moist and dirty; the sort of place that you image has run off of animal feces and human urine.  She picked the omelette up and, unsuccessfully,  tried to rub the dirt off with a rag. She proceeded to try to scrape it off with a knife, all while we stood patiently watching. This method was likewise unsuccessful. She gave up and folded the egg (with dirt intact) into a handful of other omelettes, cut them into slices, and put a portion on Ethan’s sandwich. You can tell we have been traveling for a while because my germaphobe husband and son both agreed that this was okay to eat.

I was going to set up another hike, but we were feeling lazy so spent the afternoon in a tourist cafe overlooking the river.

 

Ha Long Bay

Back when we were in Hanoi, we took a three-day cruise on Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is one of those places that you can’t quite capture in pictures because it surrounds you and the scenery is constantly changing.

We had time to relax, read books and shuttle around to some tourist sites.

Logan on the upper deck.

The bay was full of cruise ships alongside smaller fishing vessels and ‘boat shops’ that would stop at the ships to sell goods to tourists.

The first evening we visited a cave.

We were the only guests on our cruise (of about 40 people) to opt for the three-day tour, so they transferred us to a smaller ship on the second day that ferried us to various areas of the bay. It seemed overkill to have a relatively large ship with staff twice as large as our family.

We visited one of the few remaining floating villages in the bay.

Our guide also took us to an inner part of an island that often has monkeys. The odd part was that all the other tourist were Chinese, whereas all the tourist in the cave the day before had been Western. We didn’t have a choice of which sites we were going to see when we booked the cruise, so it appears the tour agencies decide who goes where and, for some reason they seem to separate the Western and Chinese tourists.

We did get to see monkeys. We have seen quite a few this year, but this was the most that we have seen at any one time (note mom with a baby in the center). They jumped from limb to limb frequently too, so they were the most entertaining monkeys thus far.

We visited a cultivated pearl farm and saw how to plant a bead inside an oyster to make a pearl. Then a staff woman violently stabbed an oyster to retrieve a pearl, as a kid in our group screamed, “She killed it!” Not that I wanted to wear pearls, but I am even less excited about them now.

On our cruise boat.

At one of the stops, we climbed to a viewpoint.

Back at the dock, Ethan discovered he could do a vertical jump, and so he did… over and over and over…

  

Arrived in Yangshuo, China

We arrived in Yangshuo, China two weeks ago. It is a small tourist town nestled between rivers and surrounded by karst mountains. Thanks to Hongying for recommending the area!

We are staying a condo two miles from the tourist district in town, but we walk there every few days.

A few days ago, the kids and I passed through Yangshuo park, which is one of the liveliest, non-tourist parks that we have seen while traveling. Every table was full of older people playing cards, there were multiple groups doing exercise dancing or Tai Chi, and every 40 feet or so there was someone loudly singing into a mic with speakers.

We hiked up a karst (or lumps as we call them) to a pavilion for the view below.

We are not doing a lot of classes here. I tried to talk the kids into Tai Chi, but they were not interested. So we took one course of Mandarin and one class of pottery. I bought them a basketball so that I can send them out to the court in our apartment complex.

Below is the view from our apartment.

We spent a night in Hong Kong on our way to Yangshuo, which gave us enough time in the morning to visit a viewpoint and take a walk.

Doi Inthanon National Park, Thailand

On our last weekend in Thailand, we headed to Doi Inthanon. We did a hike near the peak to see some views, and then hiked with a Karen guide to a series of waterfalls.

We loved our guide. He only spoke a few words of English but taught the kids how to make different bird noises by blowing on grasses and carved hair pins out of bamboo for Logan as we walked.

Angkor Wat

We took a side trip to Cambodia during our time in Thailand. I mainly wanted to go to Cambodia to see The Killing Fields (yes, I am that fun) but added Angkor Wat because that is what you do if you are going to Cambodia.

I had seen the sunrise photo of Angkor Wat that everyone takes (above is Matthew’s version), and frankly, I wasn’t that impressed. I was not exactly looking forward to touring lots of rocks in the heat… but I was wrong. These rocks are amazing.

We visited Angkor Wat (12th century AD) and nine other surrounding temples from the Khmer Empire built during 9th to 12th century AD.

A Buddhist monk puts a bracelet on Ethan after blessing him at Angkor Wat.

Inside Angkor Wat
Angkor Wat

The temples had intact, intricate Hindu and Buddhist carvings. The religion changed with the ruler, so many ruins had elements of both. Our private tour guide told us the stories depicted in the carvings. I would have preferred to hear more about the architecture, so I was surprised at the end of the day to learn Logan loved the stories. Perhaps it is because her ‘very interested’ and ‘almost asleep’ face is oddly similar.

We visited ten sites in two days. If I had written this post the week after our visit, I probably would have grouped the photos and correctly labeled each. But a lot of time has passed, and we are now in China (relevant because the internet is slow and I don’t remember which name goes with which photo anymore). So… here are some photos.

Tomb Raider was filmed at this site, I think (or another one with tree roots). We saw the movie after we visited Cambodia. No one in our family recommends it. However, I don’t guess I can give a full review since I fell asleep halfway through.

Our guide insisted we take this photo. So we made Ethan do it.

Our tour guide liked to take family photos.
What we do when we don’t know our photo is being taken.

The photos were all taken at one of the sites below.

Day One:

  • Ta Prohm (where parts of Tomb Raider were filmed)
  • East Mebon
  • Banteay Srey Temple
  • Preah Khan
  • Neak Pean
Day Two:
  • Angkor Wat to watch the sunrise and also tour the site
  • Prasat Kravan
  • Pre Roup
  • Ta Nei, not restored and still in the jungle – one of my favorites
  • Angkor Thom
    • Bayon
    • Baphuon (lots of steep steps in the late day heat)
    • Phimeanakas
    • Terrace of the Leper King

The Killing Fields

If you don’t want your “daily dose of depression” (as Ethan and Logan say), you might want to skip this post.

I read “First They Killed My Father: A Daughter of Cambodia Remembers” when it was published in 2000. It stayed with me in a way that few other books have. In preparation for our trip to Cambodia, Logan and Ethan read it too. Logan read it first, back when we were in Ecuador. I remember this vividly because that is when she was sobbing on the sofa.

During our Cambodia trip, we visited The Killing Fields of Choeung Ek and S21 prison. Both had excellent audio guides that allowed us to pass through the sites at our own pace while listening to survivors tell their stories.

Close to two million out of eight million Cambodians died during the rule of the Khmer Rouge. Before visiting, we stressed to the kids that everyone in the country our age or older would remember this period. However, we did not appreciate how present the atrocities would still feel, nor how much fighting and displacement continued after Vietnam invaded Cambodia in 1979 and removed the Khmer Rouge from power.

Our Angkor Wat tour guide mentioned that he did not know if he was 32 or 33 years old because he was born on the way to a Thai refugee camp. Three of his older siblings died before he was born. His family stayed in the camp until he was around ten years old but was never able to get resettled. They returned to Cambodia where his father fought in the military against the remaining Khmer Rouge fighters. He was shot five times and survived.

On another day we got in a taxi and asked the driver how he was doing. He remarked that he was good now since no one was shooting at him anymore.

The above sign reads, “THE TREE WAS USED AS A TOOL TO HANG A LOUDSPEAKER WHICH MAKE SOUND LOUDER TO AVOID THE MOAN OF THE VICTIMS WHILE THEY WERE BEING EXECUTED”

We did not take photos at S21 prison. It is not a place you want to remember vividly, and I won’t repeat the stories we were told there.

If you do want more information:

“First They Killed My Father: A Daughter of Cambodia Remembers”

http://www.killingfieldsmuseum.com/s21-victims.html